Thursday, August 27, 2020

My most significant memory Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

My most noteworthy memory - Essay Example The greater part of my companions live in the city, yet they are constantly delighted by the minor notice of the nation. Gradually, I began to look all starry eyed at this city that radiates the appeal of serenity. In any case, I was unable to help feeling desolate and powerless for being an outsider here. I was too tentative to even think about talking with local people for dread that they would dismiss an individual like me who couldn't communicate in their language flurntly. Not having numerous other Chinese residents around me, and not being spoiled by my mindful and mindful guardians just expanded my trouble. Before long I understood the main thing I could and ought to do was to be completely committed to my investigations with the goal that I could be occupied away from the expending achiness to go home. Thus, my evaluations began iproving and I believed I was gradually conquering my achiness to visit the family. Every so often, my brain would automatically cast back to those long periods of joy I delighted in back home. These recollections consistently lead to my recollections of the most recent day that I was in China, particularly the last couple of moments before loading up on the plane to America. My dad checked the time and stated, â€Å"It is the ideal opportunity for you to go.† Yes, it was the ideal opportunity for me to go, for me to live without my folks, and for me to endure and flourish with my own capacities in a remote nation. We stood up, and went to Chinese traditions. The second was profoundly instilled with despairing. We were hesitant to leave, however we were all obviously mindful that it needed to occur. Before the traditions, we asked a cordial bystander to snap a photo of my family as a token for that extraordinary day. I embraced my folks, said my farewells and strolled to the traditions. For reasons unknown, I chose to turn my head, and that was the second whe n I saw my father’s eyes were gushing and my mom was crying heavy tears. I liquefied, and the daring look I attempted to put on was broken. At the point when the time

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Writing Cite For Essay

Writing Cite For EssayWhy is it that so many students still find it difficult to get this technique to correct, and how can they learn how to write a citation correctly? To get into a college or university, a student needs to have the correct number of credit hours or courses that he or she has actually earned. Credit is calculated according to how many credits were actually completed.Normally, there are four credit hours required for every class that you take, which is usually divided into four credit periods. A semester usually consists of 12 credit hours, which is called the quarter, which is divided into twelve credit periods, each with four credit hours per period. This means that each four-credit period has six classes, but they all fall within the same academic year. At the end of the academic year, a student receives his or her grades, and this is when the semester or quarter ends and the academic year begins again.College or university students need to work hard to get their degrees and keep up with their credits, so it is no wonder that there is a lot of stress involved in getting those credits into the university and continuing your education. It's also no surprise that students spend a lot of time studying, and one of the most important parts of studying is learning how to write a citation properly.As long as you are aware of what you are writing and what you are referencing, you will be able to learn how to write a citation in an essay correctly. You don't have to be an English major to be able to write a citation. What you have to do is identify where your facts are coming from. You also have to have confidence in knowing what your sources are, and you must be able to find out more about the sources you are using if you want to know how to write a citation in an essay correctly.A good example of how to write a citation in an essay is when a writer cites a source that is not included in the actual source, in which case the writer is not writing an essay. An example of a valid use of this tactic would be a novel. In this case, the writer is citing a book that the main character is quoting, thus the writer is writing an essay.However, writing how to write a citation in an essay does not stop when you get to the last page. You have to make sure that the citations are accurate, as they must be for the papers that you submit to colleges or universities.These papers are not just for showing off, however. Once you have learned how to write a citation in an essay, you must ensure that it is correct and cite correctly, especially if you are writing a paper for a test, or an essay for an exam.With that being said, you should also make sure that you aren't writing a citation that could be harmful to yourself or your friends. As long as you are dealing with a lot of clutter and writing a lot of papers, your attention might wander, and you could overlook important information in the paper that may get you into trouble. With the proper gui dance, you can learn how to write a citation in an essay.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Blog Archive Visiting Your Target Business Schools

Blog Archive Visiting Your Target Business Schools At mbaMission, we get many inquiries from MBA candidates who are curious about whether visiting their target schools is really worth the time and cost and whether doing so will impress or influence the admissions committees. Of course, one thing to keep in mind is that visiting a MBA program has tremendous importance beyond the formal admissions processâ€"doing so is essentially a chance for you to give the school a thorough “test drive.” Imagine, for example, that you were considering buying a $250,000 to $500,000 home. You would certainly want to check it out in person before you signed the mortgage papers, right? You might turn the taps on and off, open and shut the doors and windows, take a walk around the perimeter, and chat with the neighbors. Given that your business school education will likely cost you somewhere in that dollar rangeâ€"when you take into account tuition, living expenses, and the opportunity costs of leaving your jobâ€"you should put forth the same level o f effort inspecting and evaluating the place that will be both your work and home for the next two years. Visiting your target schools allows you to gain a firsthand perspective into a program’s environment, pedagogy, facilities, student body, and professors, and if you complete your visit before you start writing your application essays, you will have much more personal stories and deeper insight to share when you do. In addition, your willingness to travel to campus to experience the program in person can make a positive impression on the admissions committee. Altogether, what you learn via your visit may even help you decide which school to ultimately attend and could increase your chances of a happy future there. However, we understand that for some candidates, a visit simply is not feasible, and we are not insisting that you must visit your chosen schools at all costs. If your funds or time are limited, you should not deplete your resources by traveling to the various campuses. Other ways of getting to know your preferred programs are certainly available, including reading Web sites, listening to podcasts, participating in MBA discussion groups online, connecting with students and alumni, attending outreach events, and downloading our mbaMission Insider’s Guides to the top schools. However, if you do have the time and money, and no other impediments to doing so exist, we strongly recommend that you visit your target schools and gain independent experienceâ€"a brief trip could pay a lifetime of dividends. Obviously, you should always be on your best behavior when visiting an MBA program. Although the various students and school representatives you encounter during your visit are not expected to inform the admissions committee of your every act and word, they will probably feel compelled to report any bad behavior they witness. A former receptionist (now an admissions committee member) at a top-ten MBA program told us that whenever she encountered rudeness from a candidate, she would make note of the incident and inform the admissions director, who would then strike the candidate from consideration. We cannot say whether this is a regular practice at all schools, of course, but why take the chance? Treat everyone you encounter with respect and politeness, and you will have no reason to worry. Share ThisTweet Application Tips

Monday, May 25, 2020

Literary Utopian Societies Essays - 1747 Words

Literary Utopian Societies â€Å"The vision of one century is often the reality of the next†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Nelson 108). Throughout time, great minds have constructed their own visions of utopia. Through the study of utopias, one finds that these â€Å"perfect† societies have many flaws. For example, most utopias tend to have an authoritarian nature (Manuel 3). Also, another obvious imperfection found in the majority of utopias is that of a faulty social class system (Thomas 94). But one must realized that the flaws found in utopian societies serve a specific purpose. These faults are used to indicate problems in contemporary society (Eurich 5, Targowski 1). Over the years, utopian societies have been beneficial in setting improved standards for society. By†¦show more content†¦Speaking out against the State was made an unthinkable action (Adams 253). The government of More’s Utopia was so centralized, that it was unable to adapt to changes and face problems (Mumford 4). This Utopia turn ed out to have a number of underlying problems. Aldous Huxley’s a Brave New World was another utopia with many imperfections. In the novel, the characters living in utopia were under complete control of the government. They were exposed to propaganda beginning at birth and continued to be exposed to it throughout their lives. The course a person’s life would take was already determined before he was born. Basically, the citizens of this utopia were robots. They did as they were told, and they had no accurate knowledge of what was going on around them (26). Only the elite class of Controllers had an unobstructed view of the world (235). Another theme that was put forth throughout the novel was that of the class system. In Huxley’s utopia, the quality of one’s genes determined his social class. No person had a chance of leaving his caste, and his conditioning had programmed his mind into believing that this was all acceptable (66). When looking at utopian literature as a whole, one realizes that utopias are merely a way that man uses to improve himself and the environment in which he lives (Eurich 7). The purpose of texts written about utopian societies is to inform the public of currentShow MoreRelatedEssay Lois Lowrys Use of Allusion Throughout The Giver575 Words   |  3 Pagesduring her junior high years. One of her literary works later in her life is, The Giver, which had won a Newbery Award. In The Giver, the setting is a utopian society where the characters have no feelings, no memories, and no choices that they are able to make on their own. The names of the characters also have hidden meanings and relations behind them using allusion to recreate a religous matter along with how the novel percives morals. Lowry uses the literary elements allusion and setting to expressRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of Utopia By Thomas More1195 Words   |  5 Pagesbook Utopia, Thomas More utilizes several different rhet orical devices to not only describe Utopia as a place, but also to compare the commonwealth of Utopia to the current state of Europe at the time. One literary device used throughout the novel is tone. While there are several other literary devices that contribute to the reading of Utopia, tone is one of the most useful in determining the views of More as an author. In Utopia, more usually sustains a satirical tone, sometimes accompanied by ironyRead More2 R 2 B Kurt Vonnegut Analysis1023 Words   |  5 Pageswrong; when it is quite obvious that there is nothing in the world to which every man has a more unassailable title than to his own life and person†. -Arthur Schopenhauer I believe that the short story, 2 B R 0 2 B, by Kurt Vonnegut, not only shows a literary element of Imagery, but also Characterization. While reading this passage, imagery and characterization were the two most evident elements throughout his piece. The images and portrayal of characters both played a major role in my experience of readingRead MoreThe Ones Who Walk Away From A Utopian Or Dystopian Society?1302 Words   |  6 PagesFrom Omelas: Is Omelas a Utopian or Dystopian Society? How does one know if Omelas is Utopian or Dystopian? This is the topic that will be explored, within a literary analysis of the short story by Ursula K. Le Guin: The Ones Who Walk Away from Omelas. The narrator depicts a society that appears to simulate the Garden of Eden. The citizens of Omelas are seen to have a euphoric state of mind, which helps describe them as a happy society, which appears to be almost Utopian. However, the narrator deceivesRead MoreUtopia, by Thomas More: Your Wost Nightmare Essay1419 Words   |  6 Pagesscholars fail to appreciate the significance of Utopian religious freedom because it stands in the shadow of communism, the other great founding principle of Mores fictional republic. Raphael Hythlodaeus, Utopias main character, describes Utopian communism in great detail, contrasting its virtues at length to the vices of private property in Europe. Indeed, he asserts that the abolition of private property is the key to European as well as Utopi an political health† (Kessler and Sandford) Read MoreAnalysis Of Aldous Huxley s Brave New World 1250 Words   |  5 PagesAldous Huxley published a Brave New World in 1932 in which he depicts a society in which babies are born in bottles, the concept of an individual cell does not matter as people do not believe in intimacy, science is used as a form of control, subjugation and conditioning, and drugs as well as sex are forms of escaping the horrors of reality. Or as Laurence Brander (1970) put it, â€Å"Affection and loyalty are unnecessary, beauty is a synthetic product, truth is arranged in a test tube, hope is suppliedRead MoreThomas Mores Utopia and its impact on English society during the Renaissance.1433 Words   |  6 Pagescolloquial language but a deeper look into his irony hints at deep dissatisfaction with the current thought and desire for change. Utopia (which in Greek means nowhere) is the name of Mores fictional island of perfected society. Thomas Mores U topia was the first literary work in which the ideas of Communism appeared and was highly esteemed by all the humanists of Europe in Mores time. More uses the main character, Hythlodaeus, as a fictional front to express his own feelings he may have fearedRead More The American Renaissance Essay1168 Words   |  5 PagesRenaissance produced major influential literary works from some of the most brilliant minds in U.S. history, including Ralph Waldo Emersons the Representative Man (1850), Nathaniel Hawthornes The Scarlett Letter (1850) and The House of Seven Gables (1851), Herman Melvilles Moby-Dick, Henry David Thoreaus Walden (1854), and Walt Whitmans Leaves of Grass (1855). American Renaissance Literary Masterpieces The American Renaissance, a literary and cultural period circa extending fromRead MoreKirstie Williams. Benson. English 271 Distance Education.1481 Words   |  6 PagesThomas More’s Utopia are drastically different from the society in which he lived. B. Thus, More spent most of his lifetime scrutinizing and paying considerable amounts of attention to the England’s common place and common law. C. Utopia and England have a few additional odd similarities worth mentioning. III. Religious Freedoms A. More wanted to unite his Catholic church. B. He based Utopia solely on rational principle. IV. More designed Utopian religious freedom as a model for Europe. He favored religiousRead MoreEssay on Kubla Khan: A Miracle of Rare Device1330 Words   |  6 Pagesambiguity; from its inception to its meaning. â€Å"Kubla Khan† is a poem of abundant literary devices; most notably these devices include metaphors, allusions, internal rhyme, anthropomorphism, simile, alliteration, and perhaps most of all structure. But the devices that Coleridge used to create â€Å"Kubla Khan† is at the very least what makes this poem provocative; Coleridge’s opium induced vision and utopian ideals combined with his literary genius form a subjective yet imaginative dreamscape of a pleasure-dome

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Racial Profiling in the US - 3466 Words

OUTLINE Thesis: Historical hostility and the bias social and criminal justice system against the Black minority has been a major cause of obstacle in achieving a social status in United States. Introduction Problem Statement Literature Review Blacks and Slavery Blacks and the Social Justice System Blacks and Criminal Justice System Conclusion References RACISM AND DISCRIMINATION IN BLACK Introduction The story of A Raisin in the Sun is fundamentally concerning visions, as the major characters struggle to deal with the domineering condition that is ruling their life. The name of the play recommendation an assumption that Langston Hughes distinctively posed in a poem he compose concerning visions that were forgotten or postpone. He speculates whether those dreams shrink up like a raisin in the sun. each associate of the Younger family has been divided, each one vision Beneatha desires to be a doctor, for instance, and Walter desires to have money so that he can give material things to his folks. The Youngers exert more effort to reach these dreams during the play, and much of their delight and despair is straightly connected to their achievement of, or failure to achieve, these dreams. In the last part of the play, they found out that the dream of a home is the most significant vision as its bonds the family. The role of Mr. Lindner created the idea of national discrimination that is important in the plan as a topic that the Youngers cant pass up. TheShow MoreRelatedRacial Profiling1165 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Introduction What is racial profiling? The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) defines racial profiling as â€Å"the discriminatory practice by law enforcement officials of targeting individuals for suspicion of crime based on the individual’s race, ethnicity, religion or national origin† (2005). Do not confuse racial profiling with criminal profiling; criminal profiling is usually practiced by police in which they use a group of characteristics that are associated with crime to target individualsRead MoreRacism And The Criminal Justice System1739 Words   |  7 Pagesthere at the time, but it is so subtly hidden from society that nobody understands it unless they witness it firsthand and with the media spreading filtered information, it becomes even harder for us to identify the key issue; this is especially the case when dealing with the police and racial profiling. If you turn on the news and flip to a channel where it is reporting on the police and their arrests, you will mos t likely see more arrests pertaining to minorities than other ethnicities. In the newsRead MoreRacial Profiling And Its Impact On Society1209 Words   |  5 PagesCases of Racial Profiling There are tons of cases of Racial Profiling. Now a days many people are being targeted or attacked by racial profiling. Laws are being passed but not every police officer is following up with it. And because of this more and more people are becoming irritated with the government system. Just because a particular person from a particular race does something wrong, everyone from that race is being discriminated by so-called other races. Racial profiling is gettingRead MoreRacial Profiling And The American Society1508 Words   |  7 PagesThe topic of racial profiling is very prominent in our American society. I witness accounts of it every day, whether it is while going through an airport, reading about crime, and it’s heavily influenced within the world of politics. Racial profiling is a way for law enforcement to target certain individuals that are suspected of committing a crime. This involves race, ethnicity, religious beliefs, etc. The act of racial profiling allo ws law enforcement to alienate certain communities, which, inRead MoreProfessional Racism and Discrimination1117 Words   |  5 PagesDepartment has a reputation for using race as a basis to catch criminals. Racial profiling is the use of race or ethnicity as grounds for believing an individual is suspicious of committing a crime. Discriminatory or abusive behavior towards people of color affects the justice system and violates people’s human rights. The LAPD continues to use racial profiling against mostly African-Americans and Latinos. The use of racial profiling by the LAPD prevents the police from serving the whole community. BecauseRead MoreRace, Religion, Or Ethnical Background?1247 Words   |  5 Pagessomeone somewhere commits racial profiling in a way that might be harmful to others. Some of these individuals take it a step farther to prevent racial profiling from occurring as regularly, as in the case of Shoshana Hebshi. Racial profiling has been deemed unconstitu tional yet it still occurs. I believe that racial profiling could be useful for society if used to educate people on their own racial misconceptions of other cultures and it could allow them to see some of the racial misconceptions that othersRead MoreRacial Profiling Essay746 Words   |  3 PagesRacial Profiling By: Lakesha London Could you imagine if you were label as a terrorist because of what you wear, skin tone, what race you are or what countries you are from? But on the inside of you are just as scared as terrorist yourself. But for hundreds of years racial profiling have been going on, not because of when 911 occur. Being a person of color in America automatically put you a caterogy. In my essay I would talk about: racial profiling is a form of discrimination, who was the peopleRead MoreEthical Issues in Film1518 Words   |  7 PagesRacial profiling is a term society has become familiar with in the past few years; however, it is not a new phenomenon. Racial profiling according to Fredrickson, occurs when law enforcement officials rely on race, skin color, and/or ethnicity as an indication of criminality, reasonable suspicion, or probable cause, except when it is part of the description of a particular suspect (1). There are many opposing views on racial profiling; some believe it to be a useful tool used by law enforcementRead MoreRacial Profiling Is Unfair, Ineffective, And Dangerous1467 Words   |  6 PagesIn today’s society we face racial profiling every day. People judge people based on the color of their skin. A store owner assumes it’s a Hispanic that stole. A police officer pulls over mainly African Americans for traffic violations. These are all examples of racial profiling. According to oxforddictionaries.com the definition of racial profiling is: The use of race or ethnicity as grounds for suspecting someone of having committed an offense. Racial profiling is wrong because it is unfair, ineffectiveRead MoreRacial Profiling : A Strong History1587 Words   |  7 PagesRacial profiling has a strong history in these United States. First, what is racial profiling? Basically, racial profiling is an assumption about something solely based on a person’s race. It may also be a filter through one’s eye. For example, when a police officer decides t o only stop African Americans, he is racially profiling; if he decides to exclude all African Americans from any stops he conducts, he is also racially profiling. Racial profiling is a form of discrimination people generally

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Nursing Process Discipline and Independent Nursing Essay

Nursing process discipline is a nursing theory developed by nursing theorist, Ida Jean Orlando. This theory, one of the first written about the nursing process, was written to help establish nursing as an independent function in providing health care for a patient. Through this independent nursing function, Orlando developed her theory on the concept of the nurse-patient interaction. During that interaction the nurse recognizes a patient behavior as an â€Å"†¦ immediate need for help† (George, 2011, p. 165). This â€Å"immediate† need must be correctly identified by the nurse, so the nurse may provide care to relieve the need for help experienced by the patient. Orlando’s creation of the nursing process discipline helped to further establish†¦show more content†¦166). Both verbal and non-verbal behaviors are recognized by Orlando as occurring simultaneously. When verbal and non-verbal behaviors are not consistent with one another, it is felt t hat a patient develops a feeling of helplessness (George, p. 166). This feeling of helplessness is a distress behavior, verbal, non-verbal, or both, that a nurse recognizes as an experience a patient is unable to resolve on their own. This distress behavior is a sign that the nurse recognizes as a â€Å"cry for help† and from that a nurse may develop a nurse reaction. Second Concept, the Nurse Reaction to Patient Behavior The nurse reaction to patient behavior is the true beginning of the nursing process discipline. This is when the nurse uses her clinical skills to help recognize both the verbal and non-verbal communication of the patient behavior. This reaction by the nurse, described by George (2011), happens in â€Å"†¦three sequential parts† (p. 166). First, the nurse must be able to recognize the behavior through her senses. Once this behavior is recognized the nurse has an â€Å"†¦automatic thought† (George, 2011, p. 167). The â€Å"†¦automatic thought† then produces a â€Å"†¦automatic feeling† (George, 2011, p. 167). An example given in George’s (2011) writing helps better understand how this works: For example, the nurse sees a patient grimace, thinks he is in pain, and feels concern. The nurse then sharesShow MoreRelatedHistorical Development of Nursing Timeline1657 Words   |  7 PagesHistorical Development of Nursing Timeline Nursing has evolved greatly as a profession. Nursing has become an independent practice with its own theory practice, models and distinct interventions (George, 2011). Through the years, nursing leaders have developed many nursing theories that guide our practice today. Their research and contributions to the nursing profession has shaped our present-day practices. This paper will delineate the historic development of nursing science, focusing on the mostRead MoreCore Concept Across Nursing Theories Essay1488 Words   |  6 PagesCore Concept across Nursing Theories Nursing is a practice or field that must be based on nursing theories, which contributes to the consideration of nursing discipline as a profession. The significance of nursing theories in the practice is attributed to their provision of direction and guidance for arranging professional nursing education, research, and practice. Nursing theories also distinguishes the focus of this discipline from other professions since they provide directions regarding evaluationRead MoreRationalism And Empiricism1119 Words   |  5 PagesI continue through the triage process, perform data collection; such as vital signs, and direct observation. This allows me to formulate a differential diagnosis after collecting the facts to determine a possible theory (Alligood, 2014, p. 16), or in this case an idea of the patient’s diagnosis. Philosophy and its’ impact on nursing practice A philosophy is created to find truth and meaning. It requires evaluation and use of critical thinking as to why one’s nursing practice matters. The historyRead MoreIda Jean Orlando-Pelletier’s Nursing Theory1735 Words   |  7 PagesNURS 300 – Assignment: Term Paper An exposition of Ida Jean Orlando-Pelletier’s Nursing Theory December 8, 2010 Jason J. Harrison, RN St. Joseph’s College NURS 300 – Assignment: Term Paper An exposition of Ida Jean Orlando-Pelletier’s Nursing Theory December 8, 2010 Jason J. Harrison, RN St. Joseph’s College Ida Jean Orlando (Pelletier), a theorist renowned in the field of nursing theory, was born in New Jersey in 1926 to Italian immigrant parents. After being reared during the Great DepressionRead MoreSelect A Concept- Autonomy Within Nursing1471 Words   |  6 PagesSelect a concept- Autonomy in Nursing In today’s ever-changing healthcare delivery that uses patient as centered model there are issues concerning the understanding autonomy in the nurse-patient relationship. Autonomy is view as a relevant element in providing advanced nursing care to the patients, and improving the health outcomes. There are unclear descriptions in the literature about what the autonomy may be in the nursing context which results in conflicts and rejections of patient’s adherenceRead MoreParse and Watson Theory: A Comparative Analysis1811 Words   |  7 Pageshave set out to create a theory grounded in the human sciences that would enhance nursing knowledge. (Fawcett, 2001, p.26) According to Fawcett (2001) Parse stated that her idea to create such a theory began many years ago when she asked herself why not? According to Parse the theory surfaced in me in Jamusian fashion over the years in interrelationship with others primarily through my lived experience with nursing. The creation of it has been long and arduous, but with many moments of joy. (FawcettRead MoreApplication Essay : Philosophy Of Nursing Essay1301 Words   |  6 PagesApplication One: Philosophy of Nursing The philosophy of nursing necessitates that nurses must have deep insights of the qualities and commitment they have vowed to possess and demonstrate in order to be effective care providers. Florence Nightingale established the foundation of the philosophy of nursing and was also the pioneer in the development of nursing theories. She has been a source of inspiration to nurses for many generations and serves as a guide to professionalism and competence. TheRead MoreGrand Theory Compare and Contrast Essay example1511 Words   |  7 PagesContrast and Comparison of Nursing Grand Theorists Carol Goetz Maryville University The purpose of this paper is to compare and contrast nursing theorists from the four categories which are identified by Meleis as: Needs, Interaction, Outcome and Caring. (Meleis, 2012, Chapter 9) I have chosen Faye Abdellah, Imogene King, Myra Levine and Jean Watson as the grand theorists that I would like to explore for this study in contrast and comparison. This decision was made, in part, due to theRead MoreVision for the Future of Nursing: Interdisciplinary Collaboration across the Healthcare Sector1560 Words   |  6 PagesVision for the Future of Nursing: Nursing remains the most trusted profession because the lives of patients are entrusted to this profession. Since the profession was introduced by the pioneer of contemporary day nursing, Florence Nightingale, nursing has experienced significant changes. The roles of this profession have constantly changed depending on various issues that arise from time to time. As a result of the changes in the nursing roles, its expected that the trend will continue intoRead MoreA Comprehensive Assessment Of Family Units1499 Words   |  6 PagesCommunity Health Nursing practitioners are required to have involved families and individuals in their daily work with the population (Clark, 2003, Clark, 2014). Conducting comprehensive assessments of family units is part of the nursing practice. The Purpose of this assessment is to conduct a family assessment to provide and elaborate evaluation of the biophysical, psychological, socio cultural, environmental, behavioral, and health variables. The purpo se of this exercise is to gather data meant

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

The Seven Wonders of the Ancient World 2 free essay sample

The Seven Wonders of the Ancient World ~~ Paul V. Hartman ~~ Of those Seven Wonders, merely one remains. ( The attach toing mini-images are pure artistic conjectures. ) In no peculiar order, they were: 1. The Great Pyramid of Khufu in Egypt Besides known as the pyramid of Cheops, is the largest pyramid in the universe, and is given the day of the month 2680 BC, though we know that its building stretched over several old ages. A solid mass of limestone blocks, it covers 13 estates, rises 482 pess ( instead, it did, since it has lost some facing blocks ) and 756 pess along each base line. It remains mostly integral on the plane of Gizeh ( Giza ) near modern Cairo. 2. The Hanging Gardens of Babylon The Babylonian Empire fits between the earlier Assyrian Empire and the ulterior Persian Empire. At its tallness, King Nebuchadnezzer ( sometimes: Nebuchadrezzer ) commissioned the Hanging Gardens, circa 560 BC. Built high and behind tall walls ( said to be 75 pess tall ) finished with cosmetic glassy bricks, the gardens were served by an intricate irrigation system which required H2O to be lifted to the highest point in the gardens. We will write a custom essay sample on The Seven Wonders of the Ancient World 2 or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Nothing remains today, except the word Babylon which, because the metropolis was legendary for animal life, is now synonymous with immorality/Hollywood. 3. The Statue of Zeus at Olympus Created circa 435 BC by Phidias, the greatest sculpturer of ancient Greece, the statue said to be 40 pess tall was a magestic barbate figure seated upon a richly decorated and huge throne have oning a cloak itself covered with legion graven ornaments. Phidias was known for making curtains in beaten gold with glass inlays, and for covering flesh parts with tusk. The statue was destroyed in antiquity, but clay casts from the sculpturer s workshop suggest its visual aspect, and smaller plants of his from the Parthenon are included in the Elgin Marbles aggregation at the British Museum. 4. The Temple of Artemis at Ephesus Artemis, in Greek mythology the girl of Zeus, was revered by the Greeks as the Goddess of the Hunt. ( The Roman equivalent is the goddess Diana. ) As the frequenter diety of Ephesus, the major commercial metropolis of ancient Greece ( now a portion of modern Turkey ) , and the major haven of the part, her Temple was a major attractive force and no little beginning of gross. In 262 AD the Goths overran the metropolis and destroyed the temple. In the early fifth century the seaport silted up and the metropolis was abandoned. Attempts to piece together the temple and other authoritative constructions from rubble are afoot at Ephesus today. 5. The Mausoleum at Halicarnassus Erected ( circa 352 BC ) in memory of Mausolus of Caria, the name is now synonymous with any expansive entombment burial chamber. This was a brilliant white marble construction presumed to hold been in the Ionic peristyle, set on a monolithic and exalted base which contained the sarcophagus, surmounted by a stepped pyramid on the vertex of which sat a four-horse chariot, the whole concern said to make 135 pess. Other sculpture surrounded this chief piece. Nothing remains at the site in modern Turkey, as it was demolished in ancient times to utilize the stuff in other constructions, but some of the smaller statuary is preserved in the British Museum. 6. The Colossus at Rhodes A big bronze statue in the similitude of Helios, the Sun God, was built about 285 BC busying the walls of the seaport at Rhodes. Said to be 100 pess tall, it is claimed that ships passed between the legs to come in the seaport. Other history, nevertheless, provinces that ships passed by an unsloped statue instead than under it. It was destroyed in ancient times, the bronze cut up and melted for other intents. Current archaeologists on Rhodes are seeking for grounds of the base, which today might be under dry land. 7. The Pharos at Alexandria The site of a beacon built ( 334 BC ) under orders of Alexander, who united the island of Pharos with a land span, organizing a peninsula, upon which the beacon was erected. In 280 BC, the beacon which would go a Seven Wonder was erected by Ptolemy II. Variously estimated to be anyplace from 200 to 600 pess tall, no precise inside informations remain. The beacon was destroyed by temblor in the fourteenth century. Part 2 There has late been a disturbance around the universe as a new 7 admirations were being voted on and selected. So, before everyone forgets the original list, this is the complete 7 Wonders of the Ancient World. The earliest extant transcript of a list of the 7 Wonders comes from Antipater of Sidon from around 140 BC. What list site would be complete without the first celebrated list? 1.Great Pyramid of Giza Constructed: 2650-2500 BC By: The Egyptians The great pyramid is the Pyramid of Khufu ( Cheops ) which he had built for his grave. When it was built, the Great pyramid was 145.75 m ( 481 foot ) high. Over the old ages, it lost 10 m ( 30 foot ) off its top. It ranked as the tallest construction on Earth for more than 43 centuries, merely to be surpassed in tallness in the 19th century AD. It was covered with a shell of rocks to smooth its surface ( some of the shell can still be seen near the top of Khefre # 8217 ; s pyramid ) . The inclining angle of its sides is 51 grades and 51 proceedingss. Each side is carefully oriented with one of the central points of the compass, that is, north, South, E, and west. The horizontal cross subdivision of the pyramid is square at any degree, with each side mensurating 229 m ( 751 foot ) in length. The maximal mistake between side lengths is amazingly less than 0.1 % . Sadly, this is the lone one of the seven admirations still in being. 2.HangingGardens of Babylon Constructed: 600 BC By: The Babylonians Destroyed: After 1st Century BC Cause: Earthquake The Hanging Gardens were located in what is now Iraq and Nebuchadnezzar II ( 604-562 BC ) is credited for holding built them. It is said that the Gardens were built by Nebuchadnezzar to delight his married woman or courtesan who had been # 8220 ; brought up in Media and had a passion for mountain milieus # 8221 ; . Strabo and Philo of Byzantium saw the gardens and said this: # 8220 ; The Garden is quadrangular, and each side is four plethra long. It consists of arched vaults which are located on checked cube-like foundations.. The acclivity of the topmost terrace-roofs is made by a staircase # 8230 ; # 8221 ; # 8220 ; The Hanging Garden has workss cultivated above land degree, and the roots of the trees are embedded in an upper patio instead than in the Earth. The whole mass is supported on rock columns # 8230 ; Streams of H2O emerging from elevated beginnings flow down inclining channels # 8230 ; These Waterss irrigate the whole garden saturating the roots of workss and maintaining the whole country moist. Hence the grass is for good green and the foliages of trees grow steadfastly attached to supple branches†¦ This is a work of art of royal luxury and its most dramatic characteristic is that the labour of cultivation is suspended above the caputs of the spectators† . 3.Templeof Artemis at Ephesus Constructed: 550 BC By: The Lydians, Persians, and Greeks Destroyed: 356 BC Cause: Arson The Temple of Artemis was in the ancient metropolis of Ephesus near the modern town of Selcuk, approximately 50 kilometers south of Izmir ( Smyrna ) in Turkey. Those who saw it considered it to be the most beautiful construction on Earth. The composer of the original list of 7 admirations said this: # 8220 ; But when I saw the sacred house of Artemis that towers to the clouds, the [ other Wonders ] were placed in the shadiness, for the Sun himself has neer looked upon its equal outside Olympus. # 8221 ; The foundation of the temple was rectangular in signifier, similar to most temples at the clip. Unlike other sanctuaries, nevertheless, the edifice was made of marble, with a decorated fa # 231 ; ade overlooking a broad courtyard. Marble stairss environing the edifice platform led to the high patio which was about 80 m ( 260 foot ) by 130 m ( 430 foot ) in program. The columns were 20 m ( 60 foot ) high with Ionic capitals and carved round sides. There were 127 columns in entire, aligned orthogonally over the whole platform country, except for the cardinal cella or house of the goddess. The temple housed many plants of art, including four ancient bronze statues of Amazons sculpted by the finest creative persons at the clip. When St Paul visited the metropolis, the temple was adorned with aureate pillars and Ag figurines, and was decorated with pictures. There is no grounds that a statue of the goddess herself was placed at the centre of the sanctuary, but there is no ground non to believe so. On the dark of 21 July 356 BC, a adult male named Herostratus burned the temple to land in an effort to commemorate his name, which he did so. Alexander the Great was born the same dark. 4.Statue of Zeus at Olympia Constructed: 435 BC By: The Greeks Destroyed: 5th-6th Centuries AD Cause: Unknown This is the statue of the God in whose award the Ancient Olympic games were held. It was located on the land that gave its name to the Olympics. At the clip of the games, wars stopped, and jocks came from Asia Minor, Syria, Egypt, and Sicily to observe the Olympics and to idolize their male monarch of Gods: Zeus. The statue was so high that its caput about touched the ceiling, giving one the feeling that if he were to stand up, he would unroof the temple. It was so big that most descriptions that exist are of the throne and non the organic structure or caput of the God. The Grecian Pausanias wrote: On his caput is a graven garland of olive sprays. In his right manus he holds a figure of Victory made from tusk and gold # 8230 ; In his left manus, he holds a scepter inlaid with every sort of metal, with an bird of Jove perched on the scepter. His sandals are made of gold, as is his robe. His garments are carved with animate beings and with lilies. The throne is decorated with gold, cherished rocks, coal black, and tusk. 5.Mausoleum of Maussollos at Halicarnassus Constructed: 351 BC By: The Persians, and Greeks Destroyed: 1494 Cause: Earthquake This is another burial topographic point ( like the Great Pyramid ) which was located in the metropolis of Bodrum ( Halicarnassus ) on the Aegean Sea, in south-west Turkey. The construction was rectangular in program, with basal dimensions of about 40 m ( 120 foot ) by 30 m ( 100 foot ) . Overliing the foundation was a stepped dais which sides were decorated with statues. The burial chamber and the sarcophagus of white alabaster decorated with gold were located on the dais and surrounded by Ionic columns. The colonnade supported a pyramid roof which was in bend decorated with statues. A statue of a chariot pulled by four Equus caballuss adorned the top of the grave. The beauty of the Mausoleum is non merely in the construction itself, but in the ornaments and statues that adorned the exterior at different degrees on the dais and the roof. These were 10s of life-size every bit good as under and over lifesize free-standing statues of people, king of beastss, Equus caballuss, and other animate beings. The statues were carved by four Grecian sculpturers: Bryaxis, Leochares, Scopas, and Timotheus, each responsible for one side. Because the statues were of people and animate beings, the Mausoleum holds a particular topographic point in history as it was non dedicated to the Gods of Ancient Greece. 6.Colossus of Rhodes Constructed: 292-280 BC By: The Hellenistic Greeks Destroyed: 224 BC Cause: Earthquake The Colossus was located at the entryway of the seaport of the Mediterranean island of Rhodes in Greece. Contrary to popular believe, the statue did non straddle the seaport, it stood to its side. The undertaking was commissioned by the Rhodian sculpturer Chares of Lindos. To construct the statue, his workers cast the outer bronze tegument parts. The base was made of white marble, and the pess and mortise joint of the statue were first fixed. The construction was bit by bit erected as the bronze signifier was fortified with an Fe and rock model. To make the higher parts, an Earth incline was built around the statue and was subsequently removed. When the giant was finished, it stood about 33 m ( 110 foot ) high. And when it fell, # 8220 ; few people can do their weaponries run into round the pollex # 8221 ; , wrote Pliny. Sadly the statue stood for a mere 56 old ages, but was so beautiful that it earnt its topographic point in the seven admirations. We do non cognize what the statue looked like so lone conjectures can be made in efforts to pull it. 7.Lighthouse of Alexandria Constructed: third Century BC By: The Hellenistic Egyptians Destroyed: 1303-1480 Ad Cause: Earthquake The Lighthouse of Alexandria was located on the ancient island of Pharos, now a headland within the metropolis of Alexandria in Egypt. Of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, merely one had a practical usage in add-on to its architectural elegance: The Lighthouse of Alexandria. For crewmans, it ensured a safe return to the Great Harbor. For designers, it meant even more: it was the tallest edifice on Earth. And for scientists, it was the cryptic mirror that fascinated them most. The mirror # 8217 ; s contemplation could be seen more than 50 kilometer ( 35 stat mis ) off-shore. Of the six vanished Wonders, the Lighthouse of Alexandria was the last to vanish. Therefore we have adequately accurate cognition of its location and visual aspect. Ancient histories such as those by Strabo and Pliny the Elder give us a brief description of the # 8220 ; tower # 8221 ; and the brilliant white marble screen. They tell us how the cryptic mirror could reflect the light 10s of kilometres off. The internal nucleus was used as a shaft to raise the fuel needed for the fire. At the top phase, the mirror reflected sunlight during the twenty-four hours while fire was used during the dark. In ancient times, a statue of Poseidon adorned the acme of the edifice

Friday, April 10, 2020

Organic Architecture Essays - Architecture, Wisconsin,

Organic Architecture Worldwide notoriety is a comment that would suggest Frank Lloyd Wright and the architecture that he left behind. This legendary American architect started a style of organic structures that remains a roadmap for the people of his genera today. His greatness not only remains by the buildings that he left behind, but through his school that he along with his wife started and his philosophy about designing. As a young child, Wright developed these characteristics that made him the artist that he was. At a young age in 1885, Wright's parents were unhappy with their marriage so they got a divorce (turner 400). A very unusual thing for that day and time, the divorce caused much pain for the family. Wright's mother dearly loved her only child and provided him with the characteristics necessary when approaching design with his philosophy. When asked if he knew what he wanted to be when he was younger, Wright responded by telling the man that his goal was to always be an architect ever since when at a young age he was given his first tinker toy building blocks. Even though some may chuckle at the validity of such a statement, Wright was serious and believed that through the little toys he was inspired to change a profession. As a young man, Wright studied engineering for only two terms at the University of Wisconsin. This was the beginning of the rest of his life as an architect. He earned a position as the chief draftsmen for the Adler Losing this job due to technical contracts that forbid him to sell his own drafts outside of the company. This was a blessing in a way because of the fact that Louis Sullivan was well respected and celebrated as an architect himself. Had Wright stayed he may have been shadowed under Sullivan. Being able to leave this shadow enabled him to create some of the greatest and most beautiful structures in the world. One of these, is the house built for the Kaufmanns family in Bear Run Pennsylvania. Properly called ?Falling Water? the structure rests in the middle of the woods right on top of a stream. The amazing thing about the way that this structure was designed is that although it rests in the middle of a wooded area, the enormous house looks and feels like it belongs. Just as the large expanse of rock that the structure sits on was worn away by the water over hundreds of years, the house too by design looks to have been their for milleniums and just happened to wear away out of the earth. Through the colors and material that was used on the construction of this habitat there is no sense of out of place to go along with this house. This house fits the philosophy of the great Wright. In architecture, it was Wright's vision to create everything so that it went well with the natural surroundings. He called this organic architecture. This was the basis by which all of his work was done. So many people wanted to be taught in this fashion of creating things, and Wright wanted to learn from others. From this, he created the Taliesin Fellowship. Out in the desert, a group of apprentices and he collaborated and learned from each other along with constructing all of the buildings by themselves and growing food. This institution became a community of all people with the same passion as Frank Lloyd Wright. In 1959 the aged Wright passed away at the Taliesin Fellowship headquarters. Although this was the end for the man, the reputation lives on and continues to astonish and amaze the world of architecture.

Tuesday, March 10, 2020

Fleshing Out and Flushing Out

Fleshing Out and Flushing Out Fleshing Out and Flushing Out Fleshing Out and Flushing Out By Maeve Maddox Suzanne Baal notes: [an] error that Ive been hearing lately is flesh it out vs flush it out. I couldnt find any examples on the web of flesh it out being confused with flush it out, but I did find numerous comments made by people who say theyve heard the error: My last two bosses always talked of flushing out plans I never took the opportunity to correct them (and neither did anyone else, apparently). It drives me nuts when people use phrases that they dont understand! †¦one of my lecturers often interchanges them [flesh out and flush out] though its obvious hes meaning flesh out. I hear this CONSTANTLY among my colleagues and can hardly sit still and not correct them. Flush, this flush thatthey mean flesh!!! In the discussions I browsed, many of the commentators seemed to associate only one meaning with flush, that of flushing a toilet. Flesh Out vs. Flush OutEither way its disgusting Heres the thingflush it out only makes sense if your getting rid of something, and start all over. First, lets look at the expression to flesh out. As a verb, flesh has several meanings, but in the figurative phrase to flesh out, it means to add details to something that exists only in a preliminary, incomplete form. The metaphor is that of a skeleton or framework being built up with flesh or clay. To flesh out the complex arrangements, several studio musicians were brought in to read a heavily doctored score I remember saying I would do some character designs and begin to perhaps flesh out some ideas in writing for the beginning of the new story arc. OConnor has fleshed out his sound to create something truly inspiring The OED has ten entries for the word flush. Here Im concerned with only two meanings of flush as a verb. Flush, in the sense of moving water, comes from a Latin verb meaning to flow. We use it to mean to cause water to flow, as in flushing the toilet. Let children flush the toilet †¦so they arent afraid of the noise. Do not teach your cat to flush Flush can also mean to cleanse, usually by a rush of water. I was told that we need to flush out our coolant†¦ †¦products that remove ear wax may include a rubberized bulb for flushing out residue. This diet flushed out whatever was going on, Another meaning of flush is to cause to fly up This flush is not connected with the Latin word for to flow. Its origin is uncertain. It could be a imitative of the sound of rustling wings. In pheasant hunting, the hiding birds are flushed by men called beaters. Like me, youve probably seen movies with scenes set on English country estates where the local farmers form a line to flush the birds so that the gentry can shoot at them. †¦they waited for an almost solid line of beaters to flush the game toward them. †¦most woodcock shooting in Ireland is of the walked-up variety where it is more likely that birds will be flushed in groups rather than individually. The hunting term flush is often used figuratively: Robbers Flushed Out After Gun Battle With Police CIA chief hopeful of flushing out Osama This headline plays on the meaning of both kinds of flush: Cops Flush Out Suspect from Sewage Hideout To sum up: You flesh out a plan. You flush toilets and flush out toxins. You flush out game or people who are in hiding. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Misused Words category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Good At, Good In, and Good WithOn Behalf Of vs. In Behalf Of20 Tips to Improve your Writing Productivity

Saturday, February 22, 2020

MUSIC HISTORY Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

MUSIC HISTORY - Essay Example , freedom in intonation and inflection and a combination of style depending on the artist and the audience and the historical orientations, regarding social class and music preference. Medieval Music is the first style known to music historians and was found in the early 12th Century as secular music. Most music notes originated from Church music, giving it religious basis. They had rigid rules regarding rhythm and melody. The style is majorly a simple vocal and little instrumentation exists. Hildegard von Bingen is one of the musicians known from the medieval period; despite no record history, existing that may give details regarding the nature of the compositions of the medieval music. Renaissance is another style of music that took over after the medieval music. It originated from 1400 to 1600. The style had its origin in the sacred and secular vocals of the early musicians of the medieval days. The music had more freedom regarding harmony and rhythm. The composers were good choral writers, few instruments existed, and their vocals played a big role over the words. The instrument is played most of the time, words are few, and this makes it sound boring to the listener. The late stage had more harmony with strong sensation for each. The choral compositions enjoyed variety such as acapella anthems with many variations and dance movements. These made the music richer and more entertaining. Thomas Tallis and Josquin de Prez are musicians of this genre who enthralled the audiences although the music was still undergoing development. Baroque style of Music came after the Renaissance style and was common from 1600 to 1750, and is where the modern orchestra was born, along with operas, choruses, and recitals. Baroque music is heavily recitative in style especially opera and basso continuo. The soft string instruments were replaced by a violin, viola and cello. This was advancement in the music instruments. The instruments played a great role in the song as words are

Thursday, February 6, 2020

United Nations and Human Ritghs Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

United Nations and Human Ritghs - Research Paper Example The purpose of establishing this organization by Kofi Annan is "Preventing conflicts so that we can live in a world free of fear." (Role of United Nations) United Nation is playing a great role in tackling the catastrophes and mass murders that are taking place all around the world. The role of United Nations has however been criticized by many individuals in certain instances. It is believed that they have not fully come up to fulfill the roles that were assigned to the organization when it came into existence. These nations which had joined hands together initially decided to take organizations which had hold internationally to help them out on certain matters concerning welfare. Through this effort various agencies which specialized in various areas were established. In the year 1865 the ' International Telecommunication Union' which was initially the 'International telegraph union' was formed. Apart from that the 'universal postal union' also came into existence in the year 1874. (History of United Nations) A conference was organized in The Hague in the year 1899 in order to discuss and draft their stance on how to settle problems peacefully and to overcome prevailing crisis. The reason behind this conference was to prevent wars and to generate the basic rules that governed warfare. The major achievement of this conference was that it developed the 'Permanent Court of Arbitration' which started to function in the year 1902. This court was majorly influenced by the 'Pacific Settlement of International Disputes'. The United Nation takes its existence from the League of Nations which was established during the First World War to overcome the massacre that took place. This organization was not successful and therefore was dissolved. It was also formed with the purpose of maintaining peace and security as well as to establish cooperation internationally. This organization that is the United Nations was established in the year 1945 on 24th of October. This organi zation was formed by the consent of veto powers such as China, United Kingdom, United States of America, Soviet Union and other member countries who signed the resolution. Every year the 'United Nations Day' is celebrated on 24 of October. After this organization was established it was realized that a code of conduct needs to be derived so that the rights of human beings remains protected and no human is a victim of ill treatment what so ever. Therefore realizing this United Nations developed a charter which contained the basic rights which are the inborn right of each and every individual of the signatories as well as the countries that come under their jurisdiction. This law was formerly known as the 'The Universal Declaration of Human Rights'. This declaration was passed so that the wrong that was being done to humans previously like they were being deprived of their basic necessities. Power was being exercised unjustly; slavery was at its peak. Considering all these circumstance s where human beings were being treated worse than animals then it was realized that certain initiates need to be taken that would protect the sovereignty and dignity of individuals and no individual would have the right to oppress any human irrespective of power, position etc. In simpler words this organization was established with the following motto, "Whereas recognition of the inherent dignity and of the equal and inalienable rights of all members of the human

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

Jacobite opposition to the Whig Oligarchy Essay Example for Free

Jacobite opposition to the Whig Oligarchy Essay Why was Jacobite opposition to the Whig Oligarchy so unsuccessful between 1714-60 The Jacobites were a British group who repeatedly tried to reinstate the old Stuart kings onto the English throne, as opposed to the Protestant monarchy that began in 1689. From 1714-60 parliament was dominated by the Whig party, to the detriment of the pro-Jacobite Tories. There were many Jacobite attempts in this period to overthrow this Whig oligarchy and the kings that supported it. P Monod attributes the failure of the Jacobites to a lack of leadership and inadequate military forces. J Stephenson, on the other hand, argues that a lack of foreign and domestic support for the old stuart monarchy is the predominant reason for the lack of success of the Jacobites. This essay will examine the four main factors that are cited as the reasons for the failure of Jacobites poor leadership, weak military, little foreign support, declining domestic support and will evaluate which one of them is the most important. The Jacobites that they never had adept leaders. Jacobite officers were normally of Scottish brethren, with little experience of warfare. Furthermore, as they were Scottish, they did not know the territory when they entered England. This is considered by Monod as one of the reasons for their failure to sustain themselves upon exit of Scotland. The best attempts at Stuart restoration were the rebellions of 1715 and 1745. However, both of these are characterised by poor leadership. In the 15 the commander of the Jacobite army was the Earl of Mar. He raised the Jacobite flag too early, before the army was prepared and, at the Battle of Sherifmuir, failed to take advantage of his victory and the 3:1 ratio of forces, instead allowing the British battalions to retreat and regroup. On top of this, James Francis Stuart, the Pretender King, was absent from the rebellion. Thus, the Jacobites were without their inspirational figurehead. The rebellion of the 45 endured similar problems, despite having their true leader, Bonnie Prince Charlie present. Having successfully driven down to Derby, instead of marching for London, the Jacobites fled to Scotland, allowing the British to regroup and pursue them. The issue of poor leadership was compounded by the inherent weakness of the Jacobite forces. They were predominantly comprised of Scottish highlanders, and anyone else that wished to join them, normally farmers. The men had little, if any, fighting experience and had never been trained in combat. Furthermore, they were poorly equiped, relying on homemade and captured weapons. The force was usually small, at its largest during the 45 when it reached 12 000 men. This is contrast to the British armies that were defending London. Although, they were slow to react to both rebellions, they were far superior when they engaged the Jacobites in combat. In 1715, the British army had just emerged victorious from the War of Spanish Succession. After famous victories, such as Blenhim, it became known as one of the most formidable fighting forces in Europe. It was large and well trained. Moreover, the Jacobite armies were hampered by internal divisions. The bulk of their men came from highland clans which were historically opposed. Many refused to fight with each other. This problem was particularly present in the rebellion of 45. The Jacobite cause had little hope when it was so weak in the face of such strong opposition. In Britain and Scotland the Jacobites support for the Jacobites was slight, waning further during the period. While Scotland may have been very pro-Jacobite in 1714, the Jacobite influence influence decreased radically until 1760. This is largely down to the fact that the people were forgetting the reasons for their hatred of the British crown. The Glencoe Massacre of 1690 was soon moved into oblivion. Memories of the stuart kings faded as Britain enjoyed peace and prosperity under Hanoverian rule. Lastly, the benefits of Union with England became more apparent as Scotland grew economically and was less heavily taxed than before. In England itself, followers of the Jacobites were always few and far between, only decreasing in the period until 1760. England had always been very anti-Stuart, accusing James II and his predecessors of despotism. Thus, the Glorious Revolution of 1689 was welcomed by the majority of the population. The support that had come from the Tory party also wavered. This was because, after their defeat in the 1714 election, they were keener to rebuild politically than waste time on what was considered a hopeless task. This was compounded by the fact that two Tory leaders, Oxford and Bolingbroke were impeached in the run up to the Jacobite rebellion of 1715 and because Jacobitism grew to be associated with treason. The Jacobites could never rely on foreign support. Louis XIV had originally pledged his allegiance to James Francis Stuart, proclaiming him as King of England and promising resources. However, the loss of the War of Spanish Succession, and the subsequent acknowledgement of the Hanoverian succession, esnsured France would not, and could not, fund the Jacobites for a very long time. This was reinforced by the Anglo-French Entente of the 1720s, whereby Walpole and Fleury were keen to maintain the peace. The French did promote the Jacobites in the run-up to the 45, with a 15 000 invasion force at Dunkirk ready to embark for England. However, poor weather and the War of Austrian Succession diverted the troops. Similarly in 1719, a Spanish fleet was ready to set sail for England, in support of the Jacobites, only to be stopped by a storm. Few other European nations were willing to fund the Jacobites. Seeing it as an worthless cause that would just bring unnecessary aggression from Britain, the pre-eminent power in Europe. The lack of foreign support was no doubt significant, as a large, well-supplied army was never received in Britain. However, even with the absence of this, the Jacobite rebellions drove deep into Britain. Similarly, the claim that Jacobite leaders were inept, while maybe true, does not fully explain the failure of the rebellions. The armies still enjoyed many victories and the British were often commanded by similarly worthless men. The inadequacy of the troops and the lack of domestic support are the most significant explanations for the failure of the Jacobites. Against such a strong British army, the Jacobites had little hope of victory. Linked to this, is the lack of pro-Jacobite people in Britain. This was an underlying reason for the small number of people that would join the rebellion and further ensured that both times the revolts extended into England, they petered out due to the prevalent hostility of the people.

Monday, January 20, 2020

Christopher Columbus Essay example -- History

Christopher Columbus is credited as the audacious voyager who challenged modern thinking and found the land now known as the Americas. Columbus not only discovered new lands, but also opened trade with natives and brought substantial wealth and glory to the major European powers. In addition, his ventures not only enabled the spread of the gospel to pagan peoples, but also set the stage for the emergence of the United States of America. Without Christopher Columbus the United States would not have been a separate state for over 500 years or more or not at all. However, despite all that Columbus did, people still fail to recognize the tribulations he undertook before he set off in his first ship. The public is unable to comprehend, despite years of education, the internal struggles and the ridicule Columbus was forced to endure for just believing in what he thought was correct (Philips 13). His courage in the face of this ridicule is what makes Columbus a national hero in that age as well as now. Christopher Columbus’ acts of perseverance, his moral courage, and his adventurous spirit continue to inspire the people of today. Through this intercourse, Christopher Columbus’ work has not ended, for it is everlasting as it persists to imbue the people of today with the ability to succeed in the face of an unknown future. Christopher Columbus’ perseverance and persistence have long been a trait of the philosophy of modern thinking. Columbus displayed high acts of persistence as he rode the waves of uncertainty to the land of success. When Columbus sought audience with King of Portugal in 1485, he was humiliatingly denied funding for his proposed idea to sail west to get to India. If Columbus had given up at this first sign of failure... ...make our decisions accordingly. Works Cited 123Holiday. "Christopher Columbus Biography." Columbus Day. Microsoft Encarta, 2 May 2003. Web. 27 Nov. 2010 http://columbusday.123holiday.net/christopher_columbus.html. Cohen, J.M. (1969) The Four Voyages of Christopher Columbus: Being His Own Log- Book, Letters and Dispatches with Connecting Narrative Drawn from the Life of the Admiral by His Son Hernando Colon and Others. London UK: Penguin Classics. Davidson, Miles H. (1997) Columbus Then and Now: A Life Reexamined, Norman and London, University of Oklahoma Press. Khurana, Simran. "Quotations: Hope." Quotes Quotations. 2001. Web. 27 Nov. 2010. . Phillips, W. D. and C. R. Phillips (1992) The Worlds of Christopher Columbus. Cambridge UK: Cambridge University Press.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Are Teenagers Apathetic to the Less Fortunate? Essay

I agree to a large extent that teenagers today are apathetic towards the less-fortunate. To be apathetic means to not care about something and to show no interest in that matter. Likewise, I feel that teenagers do not care and show no interest at all towards the less-fortunate and have an ignorant mind-set and attitude towards that matter. Most teenagers are self-centred, causing them to be apathetic towards the less-fortunate. In this materialistic world, teenagers have developed a very self-centred attitude and only care about themselves. They love themselves more than anything else and do not care about the people around them, yet alone the less-fortunate. A survey conducted amongst teenagers in Sydney, Australia has shown that when ask for a donation to help the less-fortunate, only 20% of the teenagers will donate and those who did donate, only donated small sums of money ranging from some spare change to one or two dollars at most. The teenagers who did not donate any money also admitted that they did not want to give the money away but instead wanted to keep it so that they could use the money to buy something for themselves. In a newspaper article about volunteering to help the less-fortunate, a teenager, Arianna had said â€Å"Why should I give my money away to charity just to help others? Why can’t I just keep the money and help myself?†. Another teenager Gerard has also commented, â€Å"Will I get anything out of donating to these people? Like a medal from the president or my name be pasted on the school’s honour board?†. This shows how self-centred these teenagers are and how they will only do things if it benefits themself and makes themselves look better. These teenagers simply do not care about the less-fortunate and only care about themselves. Teenagers are so busy that they are apathetic towards the less-fortunate. Today, teenagers have so many things to focus on such as studying, exams getting good grades, co-curricular activities and hanging out with friends that they are simply oblivious towards the less-fortunate. Their schedules are so packed and filled with activities the whole week they do not even get enough time to rest and relax by themselves, let alone to care for others that they do not even know personally, such as the less-fortunate. Teenagers these days would much rather spend their time studying or hanging out with friends than to volunteer at a shelter for homeless adults or to tutor less-fortunate children for free. A teenager, Max, quoted in a newspaper article about volunteering to help the less-fortunate, â€Å"Why should I sacrifice my own time just to help these people?†. Schools are not helping out either, placing a larger emphasis on scoring better grades and piling their students with homework as compared to placing an emphasis on community service and encouraging students to go help out. Teenagers in some countries are also not exposed to the less-fortunate, causing them to be apathetic towards the less fortunate. Teenagers in some countries are simply not given enough opportunities to be exposed and to interact with the less-fortunate, living an ignorant life during their years of adolescence. For example, teenagers in some countries such as South Africa, France and the United States of America, are not required to do any community service at all and remain ignorant and have no interest at all towards the less-fortunate. However, there are some countries in which schemes are successfully implemented to raise awareness amongst teenagers about the less fortunate. For example, in Singapore, all students in government secondary schools have to do a mandatory ten hours of Community Involvement Programme (CIP) each year in order to be promoted to the next grade at the end of each year. In this programme, students have to serve the community at large and also help the less-fortunate children and elderly. Students also doing the new International Baccalaureate (IB) programme have to do mandatory community service with the less-fortunate living in their community in order to successfully complete their diploma programme. I think that such schemes should be implemented in all countries as this successfully raises awareness amongst teenagers. In conclusion, I agree to a large extent that teenagers are apathetic towards the less fortunate and I think that this is mainly due to the fact that teenagers these days are self-centred, busy and are simply not exposed enough to the less-fortunate. I do not think that it is entirely the teenagers’ fault that they are so apathetic and ignorant towards the less-fortunate but that it is also partially the fault of the schools and the government. I also feel that teenagers should have more initiative to be more empathetic towards the less-fortunate.

Saturday, January 4, 2020

Christmas Wrasse Facts and Information

Christmas wrasses were named for their green and red coloration. They are also called ladder wrasses, awela (Hawaiian), and green-barred wrasses.   Description of Christmas Wrasses Christmas wrasses can be up to about 11 inches in length.   Wrasses are a big-lipped, spindle-shaped fish that flap their pectoral fins up and down while swimming. They often fold their dorsal and anal fins close to their body, which increases their streamlined shape. Males and females exhibit sexual dimorphism in color, and may change color, and even sex, during their lives.   Males in their terminal color phase are brightly-colored while females are green with black lines. The most brilliantly-colored male Christmas wrasses have reddish-pink background coloration on their body with ladder-like stripes that are bright blue and green in color.  In its initial phase, a male has a diagonal dark red line below its eye. The head of the male is brown, orange or shaded with blue, while the head of females is spotted. Younger animals of both sexes are a more drab green and brown color. The Christmas wrasses ability to change colors and sex has caused confusion over the years over species identification. It also looks similar to another species in a similar habitat - the surge wrasse (Thalassoma purpureum), which is similar in color, although there is a v-shaped mark on their snout which is absent in the Christmas wrasse.   Christmas Wrasse Classification Kingdom: AnimaliaPhylum: ChordataSubphylum: VertebrataClass: ActinopterygiiOrder: PerciformesFamily: LabridaeGenus: Thalassoma  Species: trilobatum Habitat and Distribution Christmas wrasses are found in tropical waters in the Indian and western Pacific Oceans. In U.S. waters, they may be seen off Hawaii. Christmas wrasses tend to frequent shallow waters and surf zones near reefs  and rocks. They may be found singly or in groups.   Christmas wrasses are most active during the day, and spend nights resting in crevices or in the sand.   Christmas Wrasse   Feeding and Diet Christmas wrasses feed during the day, and prey upon crustaceans, brittle stars, mollusks, and sometimes small fish, using canine teeth in their upper and lower jaws. Wrasses crush their prey using pharyngeal bones that are located near their gills.   Christmas Wrasse Reproduction Reproduction occurs sexually, with spawning occurring during the day. Males become more intense in color during spawning time, and their fins may be blue or blackish-blue in color. The males display by swimming back and forth and waving their pectoral fins. Males may form a harem with several females. If the primary male in a group dies, a female may change sex to replace him.   Christmas Wrasse Conservation and Human Uses Christmas wrasses are listed as of least concern on the IUCN Red List. They are widespread throughout their range. They are fished in limited numbers, but more important to humans for their use in the aquarium trade. References and Further Information Bailly, N. 2014. Thalassoma trilobatum (Lacepà ¨de, 1801). In: Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. (2014) FishBase. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species, December 22, 2014.Bray, D. J. 2011. Ladder Wrasse, Thalassoma trilobatum. Fishes of Australia. Accessed December 23, 2014.Cabanban, A. Pollard, D. 2010. Thalassoma trilobatum. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.3. Accessed December 23, 2014.Hoover, J. P. 2003. Fish of the Month: Christmas Wrasse. hawaiisfishes.com, Accessed December 23, 2014.Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene, 1990. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 pp., via FishBase, December 22, 2014.Waikiki Aquarium. Christmas Wrasse. Accessed December 23, 2014.